A socio-cultural
organisation, Umor Otutu, has called on the Federal Government to revisit the
massacre of Ugep people of Yakur Local Government Area of Cross River State by
the Nigerian Army 40 years ago and make the panel report on the atrocity public.
Addressing newsmen in Abuja as
part of plans to commemorate the 40th anniversary of the massacre on December
24, 1975, President General of the group, Pastor Ben Arikpo, regretted that 40
years after, no action had been taken on the Federal Government White Paper on
the massacre.
Pastor Arikpo recalled that on
that Black Wednesday, soldiers went violent on the pretext of an erroneous
assumption that the people of Ugep killed a soldier serving in the army
barracks. he said overran Ugep, attacked the town at midnight, killed, raped
and set houses ablaze.
According to Arikpo, the official
report indicated that 13 people were killed, 100 injured and 7,500 houses were
burnt at the time of the massacre, adding that General Murtala Mohammed was the
then military Head of State while the then Brigadier Theophilus Danjuma was the
Chief of Army Staff.
At the state level, the then Col.
Paul Omu was the Governor of the defunct South Eastern State while then Col
Mamman Vasta was Commandant of the then 13th Infantry Brigade of Nigerian Army
based in Calabar.
Arikpo said: “A panel of inquiry
was set up by the then Head of State, Maj. Gen. Murtala Mohammed, headed by
late Justice Okorobidu.
However, the report of the panel
is yet to be made public despite the White Paper that had since been issued.”
He explained that, prior to the
massacre, a soldier of the 8 Battalion in Ugep, was said to have been found
dead by the road side.
“The soldiers claimed that he
must have been killed by Ugep people. In reprisal, the military on the night of
December 24, 1975, invaded the town in a commando-like style, chanting war
songs, and killed our loved ones, raped our sisters, wives and mothers, while
men were beaten, clubbed, maimed and killed in the most gruesome manner while
they also set the town ablaze.”
Credit: Vanguard
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